VOLCANO

GVP volcano 282080 · no holder yet

Aira

Aira is a 1,117 m caldera in Japan, erupting as recently as 2026.

Ongoing in the Smithsonian's record since March 2017, as of March 2026.

Type
Caldera
Summit
1,117 m above sea level
Rock
Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
Setting
Subduction zone, continental, over 25 km
Last eruption
2026
Largest known
VEI 6, colossal, 8050 BCE
Eruptions
48 confirmed in the record
Where
31.58°N 130.66°E · Japan
Region
Ryukyu Volcanic Arc, Western Pacific Volcanic Regions
Record
Global Volcanism Program, volcano 282080

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Not a hazard warning. For safety information follow the World Organization of Volcano Observatories (its directory lists the observatory for each country).